Ranking Oldest Golf Courses In the World

Tiger Woods of the United States tees off from the 18th towards the club house of the Royal and Ancient during the British Open golf championship on the Old Course at St. Andrews in Scotland, July 23, 2000.
(AP Photo/Alastair Grant)

The debate might rage on between some golf historians, but it is widely accepted that the modern game of golf dates back to the 16th century in Scotland, when sheep and other livestock were part of the greenskeeping crews. 

As with anything dating back to the 1500s, details can be hard to solidify. But the conventional wisdom among those who have delved deeply into the history books has given us a list of places it all began and where we can still whack a little white ball from tee to green. 

Here are the 18 oldest golf courses in the world: 

Ranking Oldest Golf Courses In the World

Course NameLocationYear Opened
The Old Course at St. AndrewsSt. Andrews, Fife, Scotland1552
Montrose Golf Links (1562 Course)Montrose, Angus, Scotland1562
Elie and Earlsferry LinksElie & Earlsferry, Fife, Scotland1589
Musselburgh Links (Old Course)Musselburgh, East Lothian, Scotland1672
Fortrose & Rosemarkie Golf CourseFortrose, Scotland1702
Kingsbarns Golf LinksKingsbarns, Fife, Scotland1793
Kinghorn Golf CourseKinghorn, Fife, Scotland1812
Scotscraig Golf CourseTayport, Fife, Scotland1817
Ratho Farm Golf LinksBothwell, Tasmania, Australia1822
North Berwick West LinksNorth Berwick, East Lothian, Scotland1832
Carnoustie Golf LinksCarnoustie, Angus, Scotland1842
Montifieth LinksMonifieth, Scotland1845
Leven LinksLeven, Scotland1846
Prestwick Golf ClubPrestwick, Scotland1851
Lanark Golf ClubLanark, Scotland1851
Dunbar East LinksDunbar, Scotland1856
Pau Golf ClubBillere, France1856
The CurraghKildare, Ireland1857

What’s the Oldest Golf Course In the World Right Now?

The Old Course at St. Andrews is widely regarded as the home of golf, with play officially dating back to 1552 in the Scottish seaside town. 

It is contended that golf began here in the 1400s, before it was banned in 1457 by the Scottish King James II, who wanted young men practicing archery and other military skills rather than sports. 

When the ban was lifted by King James IV, The Old Course was recorded as the original place to play, and it remains a mecca for golfers today. 

The Open Championship, golf’s oldest major, has been played at The Old Course 30 times and will return in 2027. 

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About the Author Read More @BenEverill

Ben Everill is an award-winning sports writer specializing in sports betting and global sports. He has covered countless major events for all sports, including golf, football, soccer, hockey, tennis, baseball, rugby league, rugby union, cricket, and the Olympics. He has been on the inside of the sports betting world for the PGA TOUR, and for over two decades has contributed to major International Sports wires and publications, including Reuters and the Australian Associated Press.

Ben Everill is an award-winning sports writer specializing in sports betting and global sports. He has covered countless major events for all sports, including golf, football, soccer, hockey, tennis, baseball, rugby league, rugby union, cricket, and the Olympics. He has been on the inside of the sports betting world for the PGA TOUR, and for over two decades has contributed to major International Sports wires and publications, including Reuters and the Australian Associated Press.